Reportovanie súhlasu posudzovateľov a spoľahlivosti posudzovateľov

č.15(2022)

Abstrakt

V psychológii ale aj v mnohých iných oblastiach sa stretneme s použitím ďalšieho posudzovateľa pre potvrdenie validity a reliability našich záverov. Ide o súhlas posudzovateľov (inter-rater agreement), ktorý predstavuje zhodu v ich hodnotení a ak je zhoda dosiahnutá, hodnotitelia sú zameniteľní (Tinsley, Weiss, 1975) a spoľahlivosť posudzovateľov (inter-rater reliability) v zmysle konzistencie hodnotenia (LeBreton, Senter, 2008). Oba koncepty sa okrem definovania líšia aj v zodpovedaní rôznych výskumných otázok a spôsobu štatistickej analýzy.

Cieľom príspevku je zodpovedať otázky, ktoré súvisia s praktickou potrebou reportovania súhlasu posudzovateľov a spoľahlivosti posudzovateľov. S tým sú spojené otázky, na ktoré príspevok hľadá odpovede: Aký počet posudzovateľov je vhodné zvoliť? Ako si vybrať vhodný index súhlasu a spoľahlivosti posudzovateľov? Existujú akceptované miery súhlasu a spoľahlivosti posudzovateľov? Ktoré faktory vplývajú na mieru súhlasu a spoľahlivosti posudzovateľov?


Klíčová slova:
súhlas posudzovateľov; spoľahlivosť posudzovateľov; výber indexu
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